S.P.M.D.T.U. Sociedad Proteccion Mutua de Trabajadores Unidos |
The Sociedad Proteccion Mutua de Trabajadores Unidos (SPMDTU) was founded on 26 November 1900 in Antonito,Colorado by Celedonio Mondragon, pictured on the right. The organization was formed to assist its members and families during tough economic times and to combat employment and racial discrimination. The first SPMDTU women's auxilliary was founded in 1933 and was also first established in Antonito, My grandfather, Francisco Archuleta, joined the Concilio Numero Uno in the 1930's. My grandmother, Maria Filomena Trujillo-Archuleta, belonged to all three auxilliaries of the Antonito council. |
The two-story adobe SPMDTU building sits on Main Street in Antonito. My grandfather, Francisco, used to run a roller skating rink in this building during the late 1940's. The building is still used for community events. The Celedonio Mondragon bronze statue stands south of the building. |
Pictured above are some of my grandparents membership emblems and ribbons. Also pictured in the collage is the book authored by Jose Timoteo Lopez on the SPMDTU. |
My grandmother pinned together her three auxilliary pins. It is my understanding that these pins are rare now. The rest of the ribbons are mounted in a case to preserve them. |
This wedding photo of my paternal grandparents, Francisco and Maria Filomena Trujillo-Archuleta was taken in 1905. They both belonged to the SPMDTU. They are pictured below in the 1950's |
My maternal great-grandparents, Apolonio and Paula Garcia-Quintana were married in 1896. Apolonio Quintana was one of the original members of the SPMDTU when it was founded in 1900. |
Pictured on the left are members of the SPMDTU Concilio #3 from Mogote, Colorado. The headstone above is for SPMDTU member Jose Arculeta. He was buried at the San Miguel, NM cemetery south of Antonito, Colorado. |
This unknown photo is supposed to be members of the SPMDTU women's auxilliary in Antonito. |
The photo of the SPMDTU was taken by Larry Ruybal in Chama, NM or CO?? unk. |
This historical fact gathered by the Ledger News in Antonito is not quite factual according to Timoteo Lopez's book |